Money Girl

Traditional vs. Roth 401(k) – Best strategy for side hustlers 03.07.2026 17min

1032. Do you have extra side hustle income that’s pushing you into a higher tax bracket? In this episode, Laura answers a listener’s question about whether new self-employment earnings mean it's time to switch from a Roth to a traditional 401(k) or IRA. You’ll learn how to use retirement contributions to lower your taxable income today, the fundamental tax differences between these accounts, and how to choose the best strategy for your small business income. Key takeawaysTraditional retirement accounts allow tax-deductible contributions, but withdrawals in retirement are fully taxed.Roth retirement accounts don’t have an upfront tax benefit, but allow your investment growth and future retirement withdrawals to be entirely tax-free.Choosing between a traditional and Roth account depends on guessing about your future tax rate, but could also be a preference for having taxable or tax-free income in retirement. If you believe your tax rate is lower today than it will be in retirement, choose a Roth. If your income increases so that your current tax rate is higher today than you expect in the future, choose a traditional retirement account. Using a hybrid approach and splitting retirement investments between traditional and Roth in the same year can be wise.When you have self-employment income, you qualify for small business plans, such as a solo 401(k) or a SEP-IRA.Discover more from Money Girl!FacebookNewsletterTranscripts available at QuickandDirtyTips.com.Email: Laura@LauraDAdams.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

The wedding series: business and budget behind the big day 01.07.2026 32min

1031. Are you curious about hiring a wedding or event planner? Amanda Savory from Amanda Savory Events (ASE), a premier agency in New York City, joins Laura to discuss tips for working with a planner, ways to cut costs, and how to have an unforgettable wedding day.  Find Amanda Savory on Instagram @amandasavoryevents.Key TakeawaysA wedding planner should help you clarify your top priority, such as food, music, or location, and create a realistic budget to achieve it.Taxes and gratuities are a couple of expenses that are easy to forget, but that an event planner should automatically incorporate into a budget.A destination wedding could save money, but the number of attendees is likely the primary factor that affects the cost.Modern weddings can mean splitting the cost between the couple and their families in any way that makes them comfortable. Working with a wedding planner is an investment; however, their experience can save time, prevent mistakes, and help you spend your budget efficiently.Discover more from Money Girl!FacebookNewsletterTranscripts available at QuickandDirtyTips.com.Email: Laura@LauraDAdams.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

SAVE plan is gone: What student loan borrowers must do before July 1 26.06.2026 14min

1030. If you have federal student loans or plan to use them to finance higher education, you must understand significant upcoming changes to the program. Find out the benefits and downsides of new legislation and how it could affect your finances if you’re a current or future student loan borrower. Key takeawaysDue to the One Big Beautiful Bill, massive changes to federal student loans will roll out on July 1, 2026, including annual and lifetime borrowing limitsThe SAVE repayment plan is shutting down, and those currently enrolled must choose a new repayment plan within 90 days of notification from their lender.Borrowers who miss the SAVE deadline will be automatically enrolled in standard repayment, which could spike their monthly payments.Federal student loan repayment plans will be cancelled or phased out and replaced by the new Repayment Assistance Plan (RAP), which launches on July 1, 2026.RAP sets payments at 1% to 10% of your adjusted gross income, waives any unpaid monthly interest, matches up to $50 per month toward your principal balance, and extends loan forgiveness to 30 years.If you want to shorten your loan forgiveness, enrolling in a legacy repayment plan may be a better option to discuss with your loan servicer. Discover more from Money Girl!FacebookNewsletterTranscripts available at QuickandDirtyTips.com.Email: Laura@LauraDAdams.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

5 summer travel hacks that really save money 24.06.2026 11min

1029. Does the cost of a summer vacation mean you have to stay home this year? Rising prices for travel, gas, food, and lodging can make a family getaway feel out of reach. But with the right strategies, you can enjoy a memorable summer trip without overspending or going into debt.In this episode, Laura shares practical ways to stretch your travel budget, from choosing affordable destinations closer to home to saving money on fuel, food, accommodations, and entertainment. Whether you're planning a road trip, a weekend getaway, or a staycation, you'll learn how to create meaningful family experiences while keeping costs under control.Key TakeawaysConsider destinations closer to home to reduce transportation costs and maximize family time.Save money on road trips with smart planning for fuel, meals, and routes.Cut lodging expenses by traveling during shoulder season and choosing accommodations with kitchen access.Find free or discounted activities that deliver fun without straining your budget.Build an affordable vacation around destinations that offer both low-cost attractions and reasonably priced accommodations.Discover more from Money Girl!FacebookNewsletterTranscripts available at QuickandDirtyTips.com.Email: Laura@LauraDAdams.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Good debt vs bad debt: Your plan for paying off debt faster 20.06.2026 24min

Do you know the difference between good and bad debt? Laura explains why it's a critical concept for saving money, building wealth, and creating more financial security. Plus, she covers a simple 7-step plan for paying off debt fast.Encore Episode: This episode originally aired on Wednesday, March 6, 2024.Money Girl is hosted by Laura Adams and is part of the Quick and Dirty Tips Network. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Should I invest a lump sum or equally throughout the year? 19.06.2026 10min

1028. Laura answers a listener’s question about investing a lump sum or using a dollar-cost averaging (DCA) strategy. Find out what DCA is and its pros and cons whether you have a little or a lot to invest.Key takeawaysDollar-cost averaging (DCA) is a simple strategy where you invest a consistent amount at regular intervals.DCA benefits include reducing market risk, needing smaller amounts of cash, and making investing less emotional.DCA can also be a wise strategy when you have a large amount to invest, such as a cash windfall. The main DCA downside is potential missed growth when the market is rising over time.Making a lump sum investment can be wise when your finances are in good shape, don’t need to be systematic, have a high risk tolerance, and want to maximize returns.Discover more from Money Girl!FacebookNewsletterTranscripts available at QuickandDirtyTips.com.Email: Laura@LauraDAdams.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

7 steps to recession-proof your finances (Reissue) 17.06.2026 20min

749. If you’re worried about a recession or just want to strengthen your finances, Laura covers seven steps to take now to ease the impact of a future hardship. Encore episode: This episode originally aired in November 2022.Discover more from Money Girl!FacebookNewsletterTranscripts available at QuickandDirtyTips.com.Email: Laura@LauraDAdams.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

8 Micro Money Habits for Guaranteed Success 13.06.2026 17min

Think you need to make monumental changes to achieve your financial goals? Think again. Money Girl has 8 micro money habits to help you take control of your finances, feel secure, and reach any realistic financial goal you desire.Encore Episode: This episode originally aired in June of 2022.Money Girl is hosted by Laura Adams. Find Money Girl on Facebook or subscribe to the newsletter for more personal finance tips. You can read the transcript here. Visit www.quickanddirtytips.com for more. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

7 money rules for new graduates 12.06.2026 11min

1027. New graduates can create financial freedom by consistently following a few fundamental money rules. Laura reviews seven tips that can set young adults up for a lifetime of financial success.Expert advice for navigating life after graduation — for new grads and the people cheering them on. From finances and freelancing to nutrition and knowing when to ask for help, find it all in our "Life After Graduation" playlist on Spotify.Key takeaways:Accepting various types of financial help from family can be part of a new graduate’s launchpad to independence.Maintaining a cash cushion in a high-yield savings account should be a top priority for creating financial security. Building your credit scores is an excellent way to get access to credit at lower interest rates and save on various products and services.   Keeping debt to a minimum and understanding any student loan repayment options can improve your current and future financial well-being.The power of compounding makes it wise to invest sooner rather than later, even if you can only put away small amounts consistently.Discover more from Money Girl!FacebookNewsletterTranscripts available at QuickandDirtyTips.com.Email: Laura@LauraDAdams.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Travel smarter–Inside travel insurance with World Nomads 10.06.2026 39min

1026. Travel insurance expert, Christina Tunnah of World Nomads, breaks down the benefits of coverage and costly mistakes travelers should avoid. From medical emergencies abroad to unexpected trip interruptions, get insider tips on how to travel and explore the world with less risk and financial stress.Interview topics coveredHow to choose a travel plan based on your health, belongings you take on a trip, and the cost of a trip.Whether you should rely on travel protections offered by a credit card.Mistakes travelers make when buying travel insurance and filing claims.How to know if ‘cancel for any reason (CFAR)’ is worthwhile coverage you should purchase. Pre-existing medical conditions and other exclusions to watch for when shopping for a travel policy.The difference between expat healthcare and travel insurance.Why having travel medical coverage is essential when traveling abroad.Which countries are affected by war, sanctions, and travel restrictions.Discover more from Money Girl!FacebookNewsletterTranscripts available at QuickandDirtyTips.com.Email: Laura@LauraDAdams.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

How to reduce or avoid tax when selling a home 05.06.2026 15min

1025. If you’re considering selling a home, you may wonder how it will affect your taxes. Laura answers a listener’s question on this topic and explains how to use a legit, massive tax exclusion that allows many homeowners to skip home sale taxes altogether.Key takeawaysSelling an asset, such as a home, for a profit results in capital gains tax, with a rate that depends on your income and how long you owned it.The Section 121 exclusion, known as the home sale capital gains tax exclusion, allows eligible single taxpayers to exclude up to $250,000, or joint tax filers up to $500,000 of capital gains on their primary residence.Homeowners qualify for the gains exclusion if they owned and lived in the home for at least two years during the five years preceding the sale.There are legal exceptions where you qualify for the full or partial gains exclusion even if you sell your home before living in it for two of the previous five years.Discover more from Money Girl!FacebookNewsletterTranscripts available at QuickandDirtyTips.com.Email: Laura@LauraDAdams.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

4 ways to fund an early retirement penalty-free 03.06.2026 11min

1024. Are you ready to quit working or to begin a financially independent lifestyle? Laura covers four ways to access your retirement funds without paying a hefty 10% early withdrawal penalty before 59.5. Key takeawaysUsing a tax-advantaged retirement account has many benefits, but one downside is typically paying a 10% penalty for withdrawals before age 59.5.The rule of 55 is an IRS rule that allows employees to take penalty-free retirement plan distributions when they leave during or after the calendar year of their 55th birthday.With a Roth IRA, you can withdraw your original contributions at any age, for any reason, entirely tax- and penalty-free. A SEPP or 72(t) payment plan is an IRS rule that allows you to take equal distributions from a retirement account penalty-free, no matter your age, if you follow strict guidelines. A brokerage account allows you to take distributions penalty-free, no matter your age, but doesn’t offer the tax perks of a retirement account.Upcoming Wedding Series Coming Up: We want your questions about wedding finances! Whether you're the bride, groom, or a guest, send us your questions about budgeting for the big day. Email: money@quickanddirtytips.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Discover more from Money Girl!FacebookNewsletterTranscripts available at QuickandDirtyTips.com.Email: Laura@LauraDAdams.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

10 Ways a 529 Plan Makes Education More Affordable 29.05.2026 14min

1023. Are you worried about the future cost of education for yourself or a child? Laura reviews ten ways a 529 savings plan supercharges education savings and can even be used for young students, non-traditional coursework, and professional career pivots.Key takeawaysContributions to a 529 plan get taxed upfront, but the account growth and withdrawals for qualified expenses are tax-free.States sponsor 529 plans with various benefits and fees; however, you don’t have to be a state resident to participate in the plan.There are no income restrictions to contribute to a 529, and owners typically name a child, who is the future student, as the account beneficiary. Qualified 529 expenses include many costs associated with traditional college, but also include trade schools, vocational training, and professional certifications.You can spend up to $20,000 per year on younger students from kindergarten through high school at public, private, or religious schools.Leftover 529 funds can be rolled over into a beneficiary’s Roth IRA, with certain restrictions.Upcoming Wedding Series Coming Up: We want your questions about wedding finances! Whether you're the bride, groom, or a guest, send us your questions about budgeting for the big day. Email: money@quickanddirtytips.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Discover more from Money Girl!FacebookNewsletterTranscripts available at QuickandDirtyTips.com.Email: Laura@LauraDAdams.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

6 Money Moves to Make Before a Potential Rate Hike 27.05.2026 12min

1022. If you were expecting interest rates to drop, rising inflation is making it more likely for them to go up this year. Laura reviews six moves you shouldn’t overlook in a rising-rate environment to make your money work harder for you.Key takeawaysWhen inflation rises, the Fed raises interest rates to slow down spending and demand, eventually causing prices to decrease so spending increases.With sticky inflation and the expectation of rate hikes, borrowers need to watch interest rates on their debt, using a tool like my PFS.When variable-rate debts, such as credit cards, increase, it’s wise to pay them off faster and reduce the interest expense.If you’re considering a large purchase, like a home or vehicle, maintaining good credit and locking in a lower interest rate sooner rather than later are wise strategies.Higher interest rates benefit savers, so using a high-yield savings account can maximize your earnings.Upcoming Wedding Series Coming Up: We want your questions about wedding finances! Whether you're the bride, groom, or a guest, send us your questions about budgeting for the big day. Email: money@quickanddirtytips.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Discover more from Money Girl!FacebookNewsletterTranscripts available at QuickandDirtyTips.com.Email: Laura@LauraDAdams.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Which Mortgage Is Right for You? 22.05.2026 16min

1021. Looking for a mortgage but are unsure what’s best for you? Laura answers a question from a listener who’s ready to buy a home but is overwhelmed by mortgage choices. Find out whether a fixed- or adjustable-rate loan, with or without mortgage points, is right for you.Key Takeaways:Fixed-rate mortgages are popular because they lock in a rate, providing financial stability no matter what happens in the economy.Adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs) can be good when interest rates are high, you don’t expect to own your home for the long term, or you can pay it off early.Conventional loans are the most common type of mortgage because they’re backed by federal agencies, reducing risk for lenders.Jumbo loans are high mortgage amounts that aren’t federally-backed and typically require stricter qualifying criteria by lenders.There are various loans backed by the federal government, including FHA, VA, and USDA products, that come with lenient underwriting standards, making homeownership more affordable.Buying mortgage points allows you to get a lower interest rate, which saves money if you own the property past the breakeven point.Upcoming Wedding Series Coming Up: We want your questions about wedding finances! Whether you're the bride, groom, or a guest, send us your questions about budgeting for the big day. Email: money@quickanddirtytips.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Discover more from Money Girl!FacebookNewsletterTranscripts available at QuickandDirtyTips.com.Email: Laura@LauraDAdams.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Do’s and Don’ts of Using Chatbots and AI Money Tools 20.05.2026 12min

1020. Using an AI tool or chatbot to improve your finances can be wise, depending on what you tell it. Laura reviews what you can safely ask a bot and what you should never enter in an AI tool. You’ll learn ten powerful AI prompts you can use to find hidden savings, negotiate your bills, and build more wealth.Key takeawaysSince your data can be used without your knowledge, never enter personally identifiable information in an AI tool or chatbot, such as your Social Security number, account numbers, logins, or legal information.Use AI to help with financial education and tasks like negotiating bills, building credit, and preparing for taxes.AI can play devil’s advocate to explain the downside of a financial decision or list the pros and cons, improving your overall knowledge and logic.Don’t assume the answer you get from a chatbot is correct–ask it to show its logic and resources so you can double check it. For any significant financial decisions, it’s best to work with a financial professional for the best advice.Discover more from Money Girl!FacebookNewsletterTranscripts available at QuickandDirtyTips.com.Email: Laura@LauraDAdams.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Is a HELOC Worth the Risk? 15.05.2026 14min

1019. If you have enough home equity and not enough cash, you may wonder about taking a home equity line of credit (HELOC). Laura answers a listener’s question about whether taking a larger HELOC to pay for an expensive car repair and an upcoming wedding is a good or “horrible” idea. Key Takeaways:Most lenders require you to maintain at least 20% home equity after tapping it with a HELOC.HELOC borrowers must also have enough income, a suitable debt-to-income ratio, and sufficient credit scores to qualify.Getting a HELOC gives you more flexibility and lower interest rates than other financing options, such as a credit card.If you use HELOC funds to buy, build, or remodel a home, interest paid on a limited amount of debt is tax-deductible.Primary HELOC downsides include paying variable interest, reducing your home equity, and risking foreclosure if you’re unable to repay it.Upcoming Wedding Series Coming Up: We want your questions about wedding finances! Whether you're the bride, groom, or a guest, send us your questions about budgeting for the big day. Email: money@quickanddirtytips.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Discover more from Money Girl!FacebookNewsletterTranscripts available at QuickandDirtyTips.com.Email: Laura@LauraDAdams.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

What Happens to Your Money After You Die? (Reissue) 13.05.2026 11min

910. Laura reviews what happens to your assets and debts after your death, depending on your estate, marital status, and home state. This episode originally ran in March of 2025.Upcoming Wedding Series Coming Up: We want your questions about wedding finances! Whether you're the bride, groom, or a guest, send us your questions about budgeting for the big day. Email: money@quickanddirtytips.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308.Discover more from Money Girl!FacebookNewsletterTranscripts available at QuickandDirtyTips.com.Email: Laura@LauraDAdams.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Beyond a 401(k)--Understanding a 403(b), 457, and 401(a) 08.05.2026 16min

1018. Do you have multiple retirement plans and are unsure how they fit together? Laura answers a listener’s question about having a 403(b) and a 457 plan at work, and a potential second job with a 401(a). Knowing the rules of various retirement plans helps you take full advantage of them and avoid potential mistakes and penalties. Key takeawaysThe names of workplace retirement plans come from the sections of the Internal Revenue Code that govern them. Plans from different sections of the tax code operate independently, allowing you to double or triple-dip maximum contributions.Plans from the same section of the tax code, such as a 401(k) and a 403(b), are subject to one shared annual contribution limit.A 403(b) can be offered by public schools, hospitals, and non-profits; it allows an extra catch-up contribution for long-term employees.A 457 plan has different types of accounts, but the governmental 457(b) is the most common. It allows an extra catch-up contribution and no early withdrawal penalties.A 401(a) is typically offered by government agencies, schools, and non-profits. It usually has mandatory participation and a high annual contribution limit.Discover more from Money Girl!FacebookNewsletterTranscripts available at QuickandDirtyTips.com.Email: Laura@LauraDAdams.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Best Retirement Plans for Self-Employed & Small Business Owners 06.05.2026 16min

1017. If you think that you must have a cushy job to access a retirement plan, you’re mistaken. There are excellent retirement accounts for the self-employed or those running a small business. Laura reviews the rules, pros, and cons of different retirement plans you might choose based on your income, business size, and financial goals.Key Takeaways:Whether your employer doesn’t offer a retirement plan or you’re self-employed, you can save for retirement using one or more tax-advantaged accounts.Anyone with earned income qualifies for a traditional IRA, making it an excellent option for investing on a pre-tax basis.If you have earned income that’s less than an annual threshold, you qualify for a Roth IRA, which gives you tax-free income in retirement.If you have income from a business with no employees, other than a spouse, you qualify for a solo 401(k), which offers the highest contribution limits.If you have income from a business with or without employees, you qualify for a SEP-IRA.Upcoming Wedding Series: We want your questions about wedding finances! Whether you're the bride, groom, or a guest, send us your questions about budgeting for the big day. Email: money@quickanddirtytips.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308.Discover more from Money Girl!FacebookNewsletterTranscripts available at QuickandDirtyTips.com.Email: Laura@LauraDAdams.com or leave a voicemail: (302) 364-0308. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.