AI in Medicine Update — AudioScholar

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  AI in Medicine Watch — Sep 17, 2026 18.09.2026 10นาที

  Welcome to your weekly update in AI in Medicine. This period is dominated by a single question, asked ten different ways: not whether a model can match an expert, but what happens to the human being sitting in front of the images when the model is s… This week's papers: 1. AI-based clinician decision support system for diagnosis of inherited retinal diseases: a multicenter, randomized trial. — Nature Medicine 2. Bridging the Generalist-Subspecialist Gap with GPT-5-Thinking: Dual-Center Evaluation in Orbital and Head-and-Neck Tumor MRI Reports. — Radiology 3. Improving Recognition Performance and Reader Efficiency for Femoral-Neck Fracture Detection on Pelvic or Hip Radiographs Using Artificial Intelligence. — Radiology 4. Multinational Validation of a Radiography-Based AI Tool for Appendicular Fracture Detection and Corresponding Reader Performance. — Radiology 5. Passive heart-rate monitoring during smartphone use in everyday life. — Nature 6. An expert-level generalist AI for abdominal CT diagnosis. — Science 7. The Sieve of Asclepius: A History of Navigating the Medical Literature, From Index to Algorithm. — Annals of Internal Medicine 8. Self-explaining artificial intelligence for the classification of B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma: A diagnostic decision support study. — PLOS Medicine 9. Contrast-enhanced CT Radiomics for High-Grade Pattern Identification and Prognostic Stratification in Lung Adenocarcinoma with Consolidation-to-Tumor Ratio of… — Radiology 10. Radiograph-based Deep Learning Algorithm for Assisting Bone Tumor Risk Assessment: A Multicenter Study. — Radiology Listen at https://audioscholar.cc/episode/x5e9q4f7w5
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  AI in Medicine Watch — Sep 11, 2026 11.09.2026 13นาที

  Welcome to your weekly update in AI in Medicine. This period gives us something the field has badly needed: randomized trials. Two of them, and they point in different directions — a large language model assistant in Kenyan primary care that changed… This week's papers: 1. Generative AI-enabled clinical decision support system in primary care: a pragmatic, cluster-randomized trial. — Nature Medicine 2. An AI-Based OCT System to Detect Diabetic Macular Edema: A Prospective Validation and Noninferiority Randomized Clinical Trial. — JAMA 3. Global advances in health artificial intelligence: a workforce imperative. — The Lancet 4. Safety and security of large language models in healthcare. — Nature 5. Divergent impacts of explainable AI for dermatological diagnosis on clinicians versus lay people. — Nature Medicine 6. Health system learning enables generalist neuroimaging models. — Nature Medicine 7. An Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Instructor. — JAMA Internal Medicine 8. A clinical decision support tool for accurate hip fracture prediction: A nationwide cohort study. — PLOS Medicine 9. How to benchmark medical AI agents. — PLOS Medicine 10. An ECG biomarker for sudden cardiac death discovered with deep learning. — Nature Listen at https://audioscholar.cc/episode/77v2wyq43t