The Dr. Molly Says Podcast

Épisodes

• 
  When to See a Vet Specialist (+ Why Your Pet Isn’t Getting Better) | with Dr. Nicole Fein 12.08.2026 59min

  This week on Dr. Molly Says, we’re taking a little trip down memory lane!!! We’re working hard behind the scenes on the clinic right now (more on that soon 👀), so while we’re in the thick of it, we’re revisiting one of our favorite episodes with my friend and internal medicine specialist, Dr. Nicole Fein.We’re diving into everything from what internists actually do to the reality of specialty vet care (plus a few unhinged tangents… obviously).We break down how someone becomes a board-certified veterinary internist (spoiler: years of chaos + 16-hour exams), the types of cases they see all the time (yes… so much poop), and a hot take you might not expect: more diagnostics ≠ better medicine.We also get into:* When it’s actually time to see a specialist* The relationship between pet owners, general practitioner veterinarians, and specialists (it’s a throuple, not a love triangle)* Why some cases should be referred sooner (and what can go wrong when they’re not)* The real cost conversations that need to happen in vet med* Why internal medicine is basically the “everything that doesn’t make sense” specialtyPLUS: Dr. Nicole explains her viral “baby talking patients” videos (yes, including “mouth meat” 💀), we discuss cuteness aggression, and share what really happens behind the scenes at the vet.And of course… we end with Global Pet Expo chaos: piglet parades (aka Frenchies in wagons), influencer pets, and why veterinarians are just trying their best out here.LOVE YOU GUYS 💛Timestamps:00:00:00 Welcome + recording from a hotel bed00:02:00 What is Global Pet Expo?00:03:00 Meet Dr. Nicole Fine (internal medicine specialist)00:07:00 How you become a veterinary internist (aka years of torture)00:14:55 What cases internal medicine actually sees00:18:30 Favorite cases (Addison’s, immune disease & emergencies)00:21:00 What a typical day looks like (and why it’s so communication-heavy)00:23:00 When should you ask for a specialist referral?00:26:00 GP vs specialist dynamics (the “throuple” conversation)00:33:50 Cases that should be referred sooner00:37:00 Cost conversations & setting expectations00:39:00 Making specialty care more accessible00:42:30 Trends in cases + city vs rural vet med00:46:00 IVDD, surgery vs medical management00:49:00 Viral baby talk videos explained (yes… really)00:55:00 Global Pet Expo chaos (piglet parade, influencer pets)00:59:00 Outro---------------------------------------------------------------Listen to the pod on YouTube/Spotify/Apple:https://www.youtube.com/@drmollysayspod https://open.spotify.com/show/7xmKqrXGPJXpsbDbtCMgfe?si=17148ddc74604cb1 https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-dr-molly-says-podcast/id1800302028---------------------------------------------------------------Follow Dr. Molly:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysaysTikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysaysFollow the podcast:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysayspod/TikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysayspod
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  The Truth About Corporate Owned Veterinary Clinics (What Pet Owners Need to Know) 05.08.2026 32min

  This week on Doctor Molly Says, we're diving into one of the biggest conversations happening in veterinary medicine right now: corporate ownership of veterinary practices.If you've seen posts claiming that "Wall Street owns your vet," or wondered why veterinary care seems to be getting more expensive every year, this episode is for you. This isn't a simple issue, and I wanted to share the perspective of someone who's worked in both corporate and privately owned practices.We start by talking about what private equity actually is, why investors have become so interested in veterinary medicine, and how corporate buyouts have changed the landscape of the profession. I also explain why I think the conversation online is missing some really important context—and why your veterinarian is almost never the villain in this story.Then we talk about older generations of practice owners, why veterinary care was historically underpriced, how better equipment and better pay for staff have changed the cost of running a clinic, and why some price increases were honestly inevitable.If you've ever wondered why vet bills have gotten more expensive, whether corporate practices are "bad," or what the future of veterinary medicine might look like, I hope this episode gives you some clarity.LOVE YOU GUYS 💛Timestamps:00:00:00 Welcome back + Why we're talking about corporate veterinary medicine00:02:26 What private equity is (and why it's buying veterinary practices)00:05:30 Corporate medicine vs. private practice: what's the real concern?00:07:34 How we got here: the history behind today's veterinary industry00:12:27 Why veterinary costs have increased over the years00:15:17 What actually happens after a practice is bought out00:20:02 Why I'm hopeful about the future of private practice00:23:29 How pet owners can support independent veterinary clinics00:25:25 The hidden cost of unhealthy dog breeds00:31:37 Final thoughts + What comes next---------------------------------------------------------------Listen to the pod on YouTube/Spotify/Apple:https://www.youtube.com/@drmollysayspod https://open.spotify.com/show/7xmKqrXGPJXpsbDbtCMgfe?si=17148ddc74604cb1 https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-dr-molly-says-podcast/id1800302028---------------------------------------------------------------Follow Dr. Molly:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysaysTikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysaysFollow the podcast:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysayspod/TikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysayspod
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  Kidney Disease in Pets: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment 29.07.2026 41min

  This week on Doctor Molly Says, it's just me, and we're finally tackling a topic so many of you have been asking me about for a long time: kidney disease!We start with kidney disease 101: what your dog or cat's kidneys are actually doing back there (hint: way more than you'd think), and why these little bean-shaped organs are so vital to basically every system in the body.Then we get into the two big categories: acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. For acute kidney injury, I'm walking you through all the surprising culprits; lilies, antifreeze, grapes and raisins, NSAIDs like ibuprofen, too much vitamin D, certain mushrooms, dehydration, heat stroke, anesthesia risk, heart disease, urinary obstructions, and one I get on my soapbox about: leptospirosis. I really want more of you to understand what "lepto" is and why vaccinating for it matters, especially if your dog has ever had unexplained kidney failure.Then we dig into chronic kidney disease: why it's so common in cats, why symptoms can be sneaky and subtle until it's fairly advanced, and all the bloodwork markers your vet is actually looking at (creatinine, BUN, SDMA, phosphorus, potassium, urine specific gravity, and protein) when they tell you your pet's kidney values. I also break down IRIS staging, which helps guide how often we monitor and treat.Finally, we talk treatment because while we can't "cure" chronic kidney disease, there is SO much we can do to slow it down and keep pets feeling good for a long time: prescription kidney diets (and why they're not the internet villain people think they are), hydration strategies, subcutaneous fluids, blood pressure management, and more.If you've ever gotten "the kidney talk" from your vet and left confused, or you just want to understand your pet's aging kidneys a little better, this episode is for you.LOVE YOU GUYS 💛Timestamps:00:00:00 Welcome back + We're finally talking kidney disease!00:05:02 Acute kidney injury: toxins that cause it (lilies, antifreeze, grapes & more)00:10:15 Leptospirosis: the soapbox on vaccination & missed diagnoses00:15:17 From acute injury to chronic kidney disease00:20:21 Decoding kidney bloodwork: creatinine, BUN & SDMA00:25:14 Kidney disease in cats00:30:15 IRIS staging: how vets grade kidney disease00:35:12 How do we treat kidney disease00:40:00 Thanks for listening!!!---------------------------------------------------------------Listen to the pod on YouTube/Spotify/Apple:https://www.youtube.com/@drmollysayspod https://open.spotify.com/show/7xmKqrXGPJXpsbDbtCMgfe?si=17148ddc74604cb1 https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-dr-molly-says-podcast/id1800302028---------------------------------------------------------------Follow Dr. Molly:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysaysTikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysaysFollow the podcast:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysayspod/TikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysayspod---------------------------------------------------------------
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  Everything You Need to Know About Yorkshire Terriers (From a Vet!) 22.07.2026 29min

  This week on Dr. Molly Says, we're back with another dog breed deep dive!!! You guys loved the last breed episode so much that we had to do it again, and this time it's extra personal: we're talking about the Yorkshire Terrier, in honor of my patient (and honorary muse) Sophia, who bosses everyone around and 100% deserves her own bow collection. 💅But first, a quick PSA/clarification on the clinic front: after all the love (and questions!) on the open-concept ER clips from Veg Emergency Group, I wanted to walk you through exactly how it's laid out so you know it's not just one big room where everyone's staring at each other lol. More clinic footage coming soon!!!OK let's get into Yorkies: did you know they were NOT bred to be fancy lap dogs?! Scottish textile workers brought them into Yorkshire to hunt rats and mice in mills and coal mines — literal blue collar pest control that somehow became Victorian royalty's favorite accessory.  We get into breed standard (under 7 lbs, no such thing as an official "teacup" or "micro" Yorkie, sorry), temperament (bold, smart, opinionated, shockingly athletic, and yes big barkers), and the grooming commitment that comes with that gorgeous coat (daily brushing please!!).We also talk nutrition and then the big one: health issues to know before you bring one home. Dental disease and retained baby teeth, patellar luxation, tracheal collapse, liver shunts, Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, pancreatitis, mitral valve disease, cataracts. It's a lot, but knowledge is power, and it's exactly why ethical breeding and health testing matter so much.Plus: are Yorkies actually good family dogs? (Yes, with the right training and expectations!) What to look for (and avoid!) in a breeder, and why Sophia may be a princess but could probably also thrive as a farm girl.LOVE YOU GUYS 🐾Timestamps:0:00 – Welcome back to Dr. Molly Says! + new Figs scrubs drop3:06 – Yorkshire Terrier episode: meet Sophia + breed history7:57 – Breed standard, appearance & temperament12:52 – Grooming & nutrition18:00 – Yorkie health issues: dental disease, patella, tracheal collapse22:19 – More health issues: liver shunts, Perthes disease, heart & eyes26:15 – Are Yorkies good family dogs? + breeder tips + Sophia's send-off---------------------------------------------------------------Listen to the pod on YouTube/Spotify/Apple:https://www.youtube.com/@drmollysayspod https://open.spotify.com/show/7xmKqrXGPJXpsbDbtCMgfe?si=17148ddc74604cb1 https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-dr-molly-says-podcast/id1800302028---------------------------------------------------------------Follow Dr. Molly:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysaysTikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysaysFollow the podcast:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysayspod/TikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysayspod---------------------------------------------------------------
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  How I Designed a Vet Clinic Built for Both Pets AND People 15.07.2026 22min

  Hi friends! This week's episode is a quick one because by the time you're watching this, I'll be in Jamaica! But before I left - I recorded an episode about something a lot of you have been asking about: my new veterinary practice!I know I've mentioned it here and there, but I've never actually sat down and told you the whole story — how it came to be, what it's going to look like, and why I'm doing this instead of just... not (spoiler: there was a corporate buyout involved, and honestly, that was my sign 😅). I give you all the details about some special features in the new practice:Why our exam rooms have their OWN exterior doors (hint: anxious dogs and achy senior dogs will thank us)The comfort room - a private space with its own entrance specifically for euthanasia appointments, so families don't have to walk back through the lobby afterward"The vet bar" - basically a nurse's station meets open pharmacy window, so you can actually SEE the care happening as you walk throughThen we finish off chatting about the real timeline (soft opening tentatively September 1st, grand opening party September 19th — mark your calendars!), hiring updates, and why I believe so strongly in private practice vet med.If you've ever wondered what actually goes into opening a vet clinic — or you just want to nose around the design decisions with me — this episode is for you!!!!If you want to see visuals of everything I'm describing, come find me on socials; I'm @drmollysays and the clinic is @thelocalvets. And if you've got questions about the practice, please send them in! I'd love to do a Q&A episode as we get closer to opening.LOVE YOU GUYS!Timestamps:00:00:00 Welcome back + why today's episode is just me00:04:27 The building, the layout & what our clinic will look like00:09:57 Design details — porches, the comfort room & full transparency00:15:32 Opening timeline, hiring updates & the mystery new vet00:20:52 Private practice vs. corporate vet med (and how you can help)00:22:00 LOVE YOU GUYS 💛---------------------------------------------------------------Listen to the pod on YouTube/Spotify/Apple:https://www.youtube.com/@drmollysayspod https://open.spotify.com/show/7xmKqrXGPJXpsbDbtCMgfe?si=17148ddc74604cb1 https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-dr-molly-says-podcast/id1800302028---------------------------------------------------------------Follow Dr. Molly:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysaysTikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysaysFollow the podcast:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysayspod/TikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysayspod---------------------------------------------------------------
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  The Truth About Heartworm Disease Every Dog Owner Should Know 08.07.2026 39min

  This week on Dr. Molly Says, it’s just me… and we’re talking about one of the most important diseases in veterinary medicine that somehow still manages to be one of the most misunderstood: heartworm disease. I know, I know… heartworms aren't exactly the sexiest podcast topic BUT if you've ever wondered, "Does my indoor dog really need heartworm prevention?" or "Is heartworm prevention actually safe?" or "Can't I just skip it during the winter?"… we're answering all of it.We start with Heartworm 101 (don't worry, I'll make parasites as fun as they can possibly be 🤝). We talk about how dogs actually get heartworms, why mosquitoes are the real villains here, and how these parasites somehow manage to make their way from one tiny mosquito bite all the way into your dog's heart and lungs. (Nature is... honestly kind of terrifying.)Then we get into the questions I hear every single day in practice.How heartworm disease actually developsWhy your dog can have heartworms for MONTHS before showing any symptomsThe scary complications veterinarians worry about (including caval syndrome)What heartworm treatment actually looks like... and why we'd all rather prevent it than treat itHow heartworm preventatives actually work (because they don't work the way most people think they do)Whether indoor dogs really need heartworm medication (spoiler: yes 😅)If you've ever had questions about heartworm prevention (or you've seen one too many TikToks trying to convince you it's more dangerous than heartworm itself) this episode is for you.LOVE YOU GUYS 💛Timestamps:00:00 Welcome back! Why we're talking about heartworm disease01:20 What heartworm actually is03:58 How mosquitoes transmit heartworm07:18 The heartworm life cycle explained11:10 What heartworms do inside the body15:57 Early signs of heartworm disease17:34 Right-sided heart failure & caval syndrome20:13 Wolbachia bacteria & why it matters for treatment22:30 How veterinarians diagnose heartworm disease25:45 Heartworm treatment explained30:39 Why treatment is expensive (and dangerous)31:39 Heartworm prevention myths debunked32:28 How heartworm preventatives actually work34:24 Ivermectin, resistance & prevention options36:30 Why year-round prevention matters37:43 Why your vet recommends annual heartworm testing38:31 Indoor dogs still need prevention39:20 LOVE YOU GUYS 💛---------------------------------------------------------------Listen to the pod on YouTube/Spotify/Apple:https://www.youtube.com/@drmollysayspod https://open.spotify.com/show/7xmKqrXGPJXpsbDbtCMgfe?si=17148ddc74604cb1 https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-dr-molly-says-podcast/id1800302028---------------------------------------------------------------Follow Dr. Molly:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysaysTikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysaysFollow the podcast:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysayspod/TikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysayspod---------------------------------------------------------------
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  Cushing’s Disease, Cancer Scares & Learning to Advocate for Your Pet 24.06.2026 1h 7min

  This week on The Dr. Molly Says Podcast, I’m joined by neurosurgeon, dog mom, and one of my favorite internet friendships to come out of veterinary medicine… Dr. Betsy Grunch.We talk about everything from spinal cord injuries and pet vs human medicine, to the wild story of how we actually became friends (spoiler: it involved a dog, a scary medical situation, and a social media DM 😅).Dr. Grunch shares her incredible journey into medicine after her mother suffered a life-changing spinal cord injury when Betsy was a teenager, how becoming a caregiver shaped her career, and what it's been like opening her own independent neurosurgery practice in her hometown. Then we get into the dog story that brought us together.We ALSO get into:The surprising similarities between human and veterinary medicineWhy getting a second opinion can save livesCushing’s disease, Addisonian crises & diagnostic challengesNavigating cancer diagnoses in beloved petsVeterinary specialists, referral medicine & advocating for your animalsThe emotional reality of caring for pets with complex medical conditionsPLUS: Vizsla chaos, private investigator dog stories, rescue dog moms, Napoleon Dynamite references, dog bed mysteries, fast cars, parasocial friendships, and a very important discussion about what dog breed Betsy would be. 😂LOVE YOU GUYS 💛Timestamps00:00 Welcome back! Meet Dr. Betsy Grunch02:00 Why Betsy became a neurosurgeon05:20 Her mother's spinal cord injury changed everything08:33 Opening her own neurosurgery practice12:00 Human medicine vs veterinary medicine17:24 How Molly & Betsy became friends17:45 The chicken-stealing dog story 19:21 Cushing's disease diagnosis & Addisonian crisis20:20 The social media post that caught Molly's attention21:30 Why getting a second opinion mattered22:53 Finding liver cancer & life-saving surgery30:00 Navigating cancer treatment as a pet owner39:29 When the second dog had a medical emergency too 49:04 Talking dogs, breeding & pet ownership50:06 Meet Bobo, the legendary private investigator dog52:02 Vizsla stories & littermate updates53:17 What dog breed would Betsy be?01:06:50 LOVE YOU GUYS 💛---------------------------------------------------------------Listen to the pod on YouTube/Spotify/Apple:https://www.youtube.com/@drmollysayspod https://open.spotify.com/show/7xmKqrXGPJXpsbDbtCMgfe?si=17148ddc74604cb1 https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-dr-molly-says-podcast/id1800302028---------------------------------------------------------------Follow Dr. Molly:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysaysTikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysaysFollow the podcast:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysayspod/TikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysayspod---------------------------------------------------------------
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  The Complete Dachshund Guide: What Every Owner Needs to Know 17.06.2026 28min

  This week on The Dr. Molly Says Podcast, we're diving deep into everything you need to know about Dachsunds!We get into where Dachshunds came from, what they were originally bred to do (spoiler: they were literally bred to hunt badgers underground 😳), why they've become one of the most popular dog breeds in the country, and what makes them such a unique mix of hilarious, stubborn, loyal, opinionated little dogs.But of course, we're not just talking about their personalities. We're also talking about the medical stuff every current or future Dachshund owner should know.We get into:The different types of Dachshunds (smooth, long-haired & wire-haired)Standard vs. miniature DachshundsWhy these dogs have SUCH big personalitiesPrey drive, barking, training challenges & "selective hearing" 😅The truth about IVDD (intervertebral disc disease) and why Dachshunds are so prone to itSigns of back pain and when it's a veterinary emergencyWhether stairs, jumping and exercise actually increase IVDD riskWhy maintaining a lean body weight is one of the most important things you can do for your DachshundPet insurance and why I'm a huge advocate for it in this breedDental disease, anesthesia myths & why small dogs need dental care earlier than most owners realizeHeart disease, patellar luxation and other common health concernsWhat to look for in a responsible Dachshund breederThe major red flags everyone should know about before buying a puppyWhether you already have a Dachshund, you're thinking about getting one, or you just love learning about dogs, this episode is your complete veterinarian's guide to one of the most iconic breeds out there.LOVE YOU GUYS 💛Timestamps00:00 Welcome back + life updates00:00:52 Building The Local Vet & rabbit medicine updates 🏥🐰00:02:06 Meet the Dachshund: history, origins & why they're so popular00:03:32 Standard vs. Miniature Dachshunds00:04:22 Smooth, Long-Haired & Wire-Haired Dachshunds00:06:08 Common Dachshund colors & the dangers of Double Dapple breeding00:08:05 Dachshund personality: stubborn, loyal & VERY opinionated00:10:22 Why Dachshunds love to bark, chase & ignore your commands 😅00:12:03 The #1 health issue in Dachshunds: IVDD explained00:14:42 Signs of IVDD & when it's an emergency00:16:25 Preventing back problems: exercise, weight & muscle mass00:18:15 Why every Dachshund owner should consider pet insurance00:18:55 Dental disease: the health problem nobody talks about00:20:18 Why brushing your Dachshund's teeth matters so much00:22:00 Heart disease & mitral valve disease in Dachshunds00:23:15 Patellar luxation, arthritis & mobility concerns00:24:42 Allergies, cancer risks & mammary tumors00:26:08 Finding an ethical Dachshund breeder: what to look for00:27:08 Red flags, coat colors & breeding practices to avoid 🚩00:28:05 Are Dachshunds right for your family? Final thoughts00:28:55 LOVE YOU GUYS 💛---------------------------------------------------------------Listen to the pod on YouTube/Spotify/Apple:https://www.youtube.com/@drmollysayspod https://open.spotify.com/show/7xmKqrXGPJXpsbDbtCMgfe?si=17148ddc74604cb1 https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-dr-molly-says-podcast/id1800302028---------------------------------------------------------------Follow Dr. Molly:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysaysTikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysaysFollow the podcast:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysayspod/TikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysayspod---------------------------------------------------------------
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  The Truth About Dog Arthritis, Acupuncture & Veterinary Rehab w/ Dr. Kristen Frevert 10.06.2026 1h 15min

  This week on Dr. Molly Says, I’m joined by one of my real-life friends (and current work buddy 😅), Dr. Kristen Frevert VMD! Kristen is a veterinarian here in Franklin, TN who recently added a HUGE new credential to her résumé: she officially became a Certified Canine Rehabilitation Practitioner (CCRP) through the University of Tennessee, aka the birthplace of canine rehab.We start with Kristen’s journey from traditional general practice into integrative medicine, how she became certified in medical acupuncture during COVID, and why she felt called to develop skills that could help pets in ways many owners don’t even realize exist. We also settle the very important question: if Kristen were a dog breed, would she actually be a Border Collie? (Spoiler: absolutely.)Then we get into Kristen’s HOT TAKE: age is NOT a disease. Just because your dog is slowing down doesn’t mean it’s “just getting old.” We talk about chronic pain, arthritis, muscle loss, why limping always matters, and the subtle signs pet owners often miss in senior dogs and cats.From there, we dive into the world of veterinary rehab—underwater treadmills, laser therapy, shockwave therapy, regenerative medicine, post-surgery recovery, and all the ways these tools are helping pets stay active and comfortable longer.We also tackle acupuncture myths, what it actually does (hint: it's not just for pain), and some of the surprising conditions it can help treat.If you have a senior pet, a dog recovering from surgery, or you've ever wondered whether acupuncture and rehab are actually worth considering, this episode is packed with practical information you can start using right away.LOVE YOU GUYS! 💛Timestamps:00:00:00 Welcome + introducing Dr. Kristen Frevert00:07:14 Why Kristen pursued acupuncture & integrative medicine00:11:23 If Kristen were a dog breed… 🐾00:13:11 Hot Take: Age Is NOT a Disease00:16:32 What is an integrative veterinarian?00:17:23 What does a Certified Canine Rehabilitation Practitioner actually do?00:23:00 Which pets are the best candidates for rehab?00:27:00 What a rehab treatment plan looks like00:28:00 Underwater treadmills: why they're so effective00:30:58 Shockwave therapy, lasers, PRP & regenerative medicine00:34:32 Cost, insurance coverage & barriers to rehab00:43:07 Acupuncture Explained: The science behind the needles00:47:58 Surprising conditions acupuncture can help treat00:52:05 How often should pets receive acupuncture?00:55:55 When should pet owners consider rehab or acupuncture?00:57:30 The most underrated rehab tool01:01:08 Tennessee's chiropractic legislation & why veterinarians are concerned01:12:46 Weight, muscle mass & protecting your pet's future01:13:58 Final thoughts + where to find Dr. Frevert01:15:02 See you next week! 🐶🐱---------------------------------------------------------------Listen to the pod on YouTube/Spotify/Apple:https://www.youtube.com/@drmollysayspod https://open.spotify.com/show/7xmKqrXGPJXpsbDbtCMgfe?si=17148ddc74604cb1 https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-dr-molly-says-podcast/id1800302028---------------------------------------------------------------Follow Dr. Molly:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysaysTikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysaysFollow the podcast:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysayspod/TikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysayspod---------------------------------------------------------------Keywords:dog arthritis, senior dog health, dog pain symptoms, signs your dog is in pain, canine rehabilitation, veterinary rehabilitation, dog acupuncture, acupuncture for dogs, pet mobility, aging dogs, senior dog care, dog limping, arthritis in dogs, integrative veterinary medicine, regenerative medicine for dogs, underwater treadmill for dogs, laser therapy for dogs, pet wellness, veterinary podcast, dog health podcast, pet health, canine health
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  The Flea & Tick Medication Controversy: What Pet Owners Need To Know 03.06.2026 57min

  This week on The Dr. Molly Says Podcast, it’s just me… and we are getting into one of the biggest conversations happening in pet health online right now: flea & tick prevention misinformation.But first… life update because YES, I’m building a veterinary clinic!!! I give you a sneak peakreal behind-the-scenes update on buying a building, construction chaos, leaving my previous role, and what it’s actually been like creating the practice I’ve dreamed about for years.(We also do a quick follow-up on last week’s cat scruffing discourse because apparently veterinary restraint debates are thriving on the interne!!)THEN… we get into the big one.We talk flea & tick preventatives, internet fear-mongering, “natural” wellness marketing, and the class of medications everyone seems to be panicking about right now: isoxazolines.We get into:Why fleas & ticks are WAY more than just annoying bugsThe diseases veterinarians are actually trying to protect pets from (Lyme disease, ehrlichia, flea allergy dermatitis, bobcat fever & more)How flea & tick preventatives really work (yes… including the “neurotoxin” conversation)The truth about oral preventatives, tick transmission, and the “they poison your dog’s blood” mythFDA label updates, seizures, neurologic side effects & what we actually know about riskCorrelation vs causation, medication safety studies & how these products are tested“Natural” preventatives, essential oils, detox protocols & the business of pet wellness misinformationPLUS: hot takes on internet grifters, why “natural” doesn’t automatically mean safer, pharmaceutical nuance, veterinary transparency, and a very honest conversation about how confusing all of this can be for pet owners just trying to do right by their animals.LOVE YOU GUYS 💛Timestamps:00:00 Welcome back! Real life updates + recording in the future vet clinic 👀00:00:52 Follow-up on the cat scruffing debate (because the internet had thoughts…)00:05:22 I’M BUILDING A VETERINARY CLINIC?! Behind-the-scenes update00:08:24 Flea & tick prevention misinformation is EVERYWHERE right now00:12:05 Why vets take fleas & ticks so seriously00:13:02 Fleas: allergies, anemia, tapeworms & yes… plague00:16:28 Tick-borne diseases explained: Lyme, ehrlichia, bobcat fever & more00:23:17 How flea & tick medications actually work00:24:23 “They’re neurotoxins?!” — let’s talk about that00:31:36 The “they poison your dog’s blood” myth00:34:18 How flea & tick meds are safety tested before approval00:37:21 Isoxazolines, seizures & the FDA warning conversation00:39:28 Correlation vs causation: are these medications actually causing problems?00:43:40 Which dogs may be more sensitive to these preventatives?00:47:08 Risk vs benefit: how veterinarians actually think about prevention00:49:52 “Vets push meds for money” — myth vs reality00:51:04 Are flea meds causing cancer in dogs?!00:52:15 Natural preventatives, essential oils & pet wellness influencers00:56:14 Final thoughts: nuance, integrative medicine & protecting your pets00:57:06 LOVE YOU GUYS 💛---------------------------------------------------------------Listen to the pod on YouTube/Spotify/Apple:https://www.youtube.com/@drmollysayspod https://open.spotify.com/show/7xmKqrXGPJXpsbDbtCMgfe?si=17148ddc74604cb1 https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-dr-molly-says-podcast/id1800302028---------------------------------------------------------------Follow Dr. Molly:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysaysTikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysaysFollow the podcast:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysayspod/TikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysayspod---------------------------------------------------------------
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  Cat Only Practices, Why You Shouldn’t Scruff a Cat, & VPA’s 27.05.2026 1h 9min

  This week on Dr. Molly Says, I’m joined by veterinarian, feline medicine enthusiast, industry leader, and fellow “we have a lot of opinions about vet med” human… Dr. Jason Epstein.We get into everything from cat-only hospitals, corporate veterinary medicine, the future of feline care, and one of the biggest debates happening in veterinary medicine right now.Dr. Epstein shares his journey through general practice, leadership roles, startups, vaccine clinics, and why he’s now building cat-focused veterinary hospitals, because according to him… cats don’t belong in dog hospitals. (Yes, he said it.)We also get into:Why feline medicine deserves its own approachThe surprising problem with traditional mixed animal hospitalsCorporate vet med, leadership, and what happens when practices collapse overnightAccessibility, affordability, and the realities of modern veterinary careThe future of veterinary technicians and why they deserve WAY more supportThe controversial Veterinary Professional Associate (VPA) conversation happening in the U.S.Whether mid-level veterinary providers could help… or create bigger problemsPLUS: hot takes, conference friend lore, cat behavior misunderstandings, “spicy cats” vs moody monarchs 👑, and a surprisingly passionate discussion about veterinary education, legislation, and who should actually be writing healthcare policy.LOVE YOU GUYS 💛Timestamps:00:00:00 Welcome + meet Dr. Jason Epstein00:01:00 Marching band, clarinet discourse & veterinary origin story00:05:00 Early career, GP life & leadership transitions00:06:30 Corporate veterinary medicine + what happened with My Pets Wellness00:08:50 Affordable care, vaccine clinics & community medicine00:10:20 Why Dr. Epstein is building cat-only hospitals00:11:30 HOT TAKE: “Cats don’t belong in dog hospitals”00:13:00 Species-specific veterinary care: future or fantasy?00:15:00 What cats actually experience at the vet (and why it matters)00:20:00 Feline medicine gaps in veterinary education00:30:00 Cat-friendly care, environment & understanding feline behavior00:40:00 “Spicy cats” aren’t spicy… they’re cats00:41:30 The VPA conversation explained (without assuming you’ve been living on vet internet)00:44:00 Colorado, legislation & why this debate got very real, very fast00:50:00 Education pathways, supervision rules & big concerns about implementation00:57:00 Access to care vs quality of care — can both exist?01:00:00 Vet tech utilization, title protection & workforce challenges01:05:00 Where veterinary medicine might be headed next01:07:00 Final thoughts + why this is definitely not the last conversation we’re having about this---------------------------------------------------------------Listen to the pod on YouTube/Spotify/Apple:https://www.youtube.com/@drmollysayspod https://open.spotify.com/show/7xmKqrXGPJXpsbDbtCMgfe?si=17148ddc74604cb1 https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-dr-molly-says-podcast/id1800302028---------------------------------------------------------------Follow Dr. Molly:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysaysTikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysaysFollow the podcast:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysayspod/TikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysayspod---------------------------------------------------------------
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  How To Help Your Dog or Cat Lose Weight with Dr. Molly Brinkman 20.05.2026 44min

  This week on Dr. Molly Says… it’s just us!!! New season, new podcast setup, new vet clinic building (!!)… and an uncomfortable conversation we probably need to have about pet obesity.Because… statistically? A LOT of our dogs and cats are overweight. And before you get defensive — hear me out. This isn’t about aesthetics. We’re talking about real health consequences, chronic disease, arthritis, diabetes, mobility loss, and yes… shorter lifespans.We’re breaking down how veterinarians actually evaluate weight (hello body condition score), why so many pets gain weight without owners realizing it, and some hot takes about treats, free feeding, “active lifestyles,” and why your dog maybe doesn’t need a snack every time they pee.We also get into:How to tell if your dog or cat is actually overweightWhy body condition score matters more than the number on the scaleThe surprising diseases linked to obesity in dogs and catsWhy labs, beagles, and indoor cats can be especially prone to weight gainFree feeding vs meal feeding (yes… we’re doing this debate)Why treat calories count WAY more than you thinkHow spay/neuter changes metabolismThe real math behind feeding recommendationsWeight loss strategies that actually work in real lifePLUS: we discuss Solo cup measurements pretending to be “one cup,” chunky cat culture, why your veterinarian is not trying to offend you, and my slightly controversial opinion about potty treats.LOVE YOU GUYS 💛Timestamps:00:00:00 Welcome back! Season 2, podcast updates & the new clinic build00:02:45 Why pet obesity is uncomfortable to talk about00:04:00 Hot take: your dog doesn’t need a potty treat forever00:05:00 The shocking number of overweight pets in the U.S.00:06:00 Why weight matters beyond “looking chunky”00:07:00 Body Condition Score explained (4–5/9 is the goal)00:09:00 How to actually tell if your pet is overweight00:13:00 Diseases linked to obesity in cats00:15:00 Arthritis, mobility & obesity in dogs00:17:00 How pets become overweight in the first place00:18:00 Labs, beagles & genetics of appetite00:19:00 Why your pet probably isn’t as “active” as you think00:20:00 Feeding guides vs actual calorie calculations00:21:00 Free feeding vs meal feeding debate00:23:00 Treat calories add up FAST00:26:00 Spay/neuter, hormones & metabolism changes00:28:00 Helping pets lose weight realistically00:30:00 Measuring food correctly (the Solo cup problem 💀)00:32:00 Treat rules, exercise & muscle mass00:34:00 When weight loss isn’t working: thyroid & medical causes00:35:00 Multi-pet household struggles00:36:00 Exercise ideas for indoor cats00:38:00 Why vets keep bringing up weight (even when owners hate hearing it)00:39:00 Fresh food, calorie density & marketing myths00:42:00 Weight loss diets, supplements & final thoughts00:43:00 Outro---------------------------------------------------------------Listen to the pod on YouTube/Spotify/Apple:https://www.youtube.com/@drmollysayspod https://open.spotify.com/show/7xmKqrXGPJXpsbDbtCMgfe?si=17148ddc74604cb1 https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-dr-molly-says-podcast/id1800302028---------------------------------------------------------------Follow Dr. Molly:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysaysTikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysaysFollow the podcast:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysayspod/TikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysayspod
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  Inside Emergency Vet Medicine with a Veterinary Nurse with Ashley Farmer 13.05.2026 47min

  This week on Dr. Molly Says (and on round 2 of my world tour LOL), we’re coming to you LIVE from Vegas with veterinary nurse and chaos coordinator extraordinaire, Ashley Farmer (aka @ashleythevetnurse 💛).Ashley and I are diving into the world of veterinary technicians, emergency medicine, and what actually happens behind the scenes at your vet clinic… because trust me, it’s a LOT more than people realize.We talk about how Ashley went from dreaming of working with animals to feeding sharks at the Pittsburgh Zoo, becoming a licensed veterinary technician, working emergency medicine, and eventually helping run hospital operations at VEG (Veterinary Emergency Group).We also get into:What veterinary technicians/nurses actually do all day (spoiler: basically everything)The difference between vet techs, assistants, and veterinary nursesWhy the “vet nurse vs vet tech” debate is way more complicated than people thinkHow emergency vet hospitals really work behind the scenesWhy open-concept ERs are changing veterinary medicineThe relationship between pet owners, vets, and veterinary nurses during emergenciesWhy efficiency and teamwork matter so much in emergency medicineThe emotional reality of caring for hospitalized petsHow veterinary assistants can grow into long-term careers in vet medPLUS: Ashley shares her hottest takes in veterinary medicine (including owners helping restrain pets 👀), we discuss the absolute chaos of emergency rooms, favorite and least favorite dog breeds in the ER, and why veterinary nurses are truly the backbone of every hospital.And of course… we end with important conversations about Pomeranians, doodles, Great Danes pooping everywhere, and what dog breed Ashley would be if she had to choose.LOVE YOU GUYS 💛Timestamps:00:00:00 Welcome from Vegas + why we’re recording from a hotel room00:01:00 Ashley’s journey into veterinary medicine00:03:00 Working at the Pittsburgh Zoo + feeding sharks00:05:00 What it takes to become a licensed veterinary technician00:07:00 Vet tech vs veterinary nurse explained00:11:00 Why people don’t realize how advanced vet med really is00:12:00 Inside VEG emergency hospitals + open-concept ERs00:17:00 Why collaboration between ERs and general practice matters00:19:00 Dr. Molly’s new “open-ish” hospital concept00:20:00 Hot take: should owners help restrain pets?00:22:00 What veterinary nurses actually do during ER shifts00:26:00 Surgery techs, inpatient care & emergency teamwork00:28:00 Why Ashley moved into operations & leadership00:30:00 Veterinary technician specialists (VTS) explained00:34:00 The complicated relationship between vet assistants & licensed techs00:38:00 Advice for assistants considering tech school00:39:00 Favorite pets, breeds & ER patients00:42:00 Emergency cases Ashley actually loves treating00:44:00 The adrenaline of emergency medicine00:45:00 Meet Ashley’s pets: Miss Kitty Meow Meow & Linda00:46:00 Outro---------------------------------------------------------------Listen to the pod on YouTube/Spotify/Apple:https://www.youtube.com/@drmollysayspod https://open.spotify.com/show/7xmKqrXGPJXpsbDbtCMgfe?si=17148ddc74604cb1 https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-dr-molly-says-podcast/id1800302028---------------------------------------------------------------Follow Dr. Molly:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysaysTikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysaysFollow the podcast:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysayspod/TikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysayspod
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  When to See a Vet Specialist (+ Why Your Pet Isn’t Getting Better) | with Dr. Nicole Fein 06.05.2026 59min

  This week on Dr. Molly Says, we’re coming to you LIVE(ish) from a very not-fancy hotel room in Orlando… I’m joined by my friend and internal medicine specialist, Dr. Nicole Fein, and we’re diving into everything from what internists actually do to the reality of specialty vet care (plus a few unhinged tangents… obviously).We break down how someone becomes a board-certified veterinary internist (spoiler: years of chaos + 16-hour exams), the types of cases they see all the time (yes… so much poop), and a hot take you might not expect: more diagnostics ≠ better medicine.We also get into:When it’s actually time to see a specialistThe relationship between pet owners, general practitioner veterinarians, and specialists (it’s a throuple, not a love triangle)Why some cases should be referred sooner (and what can go wrong when they’re not)The real cost conversations that need to happen in vet medWhy internal medicine is basically the “everything that doesn’t make sense” specialtyPLUS: Dr. Nicole explains her viral “baby talking patients” videos (yes, including “mouth meat” 💀), we discuss cuteness aggression, and share what really happens behind the scenes at the vet.And of course… we end with Global Pet Expo chaos: piglet parades (aka Frenchies in wagons), influencer pets, and why veterinarians are just trying their best out here.LOVE YOU GUYS 💛Timestamps:00:00:00 Welcome + recording from a hotel bed00:02:00 What is Global Pet Expo?00:03:00 Meet Dr. Nicole Fine (internal medicine specialist)00:07:00 How you become a veterinary internist (aka years of torture)00:14:55 What cases internal medicine actually sees00:18:30 Favorite cases (Addison’s, immune disease & emergencies)00:21:00 What a typical day looks like (and why it’s so communication-heavy)00:23:00 When should you ask for a specialist referral?00:26:00 GP vs specialist dynamics (the “throuple” conversation)00:33:50 Cases that should be referred sooner00:37:00 Cost conversations & setting expectations00:39:00 Making specialty care more accessible00:42:30 Trends in cases + city vs rural vet med00:46:00 IVDD, surgery vs medical management00:49:00 Viral baby talk videos explained (yes… really)00:55:00 Global Pet Expo chaos (piglet parade, influencer pets)00:59:00 Outro---------------------------------------------------------------Listen to the pod on YouTube/Spotify/Apple:https://www.youtube.com/@drmollysayspod https://open.spotify.com/show/7xmKqrXGPJXpsbDbtCMgfe?si=17148ddc74604cb1 https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-dr-molly-says-podcast/id1800302028---------------------------------------------------------------Follow Dr. Molly:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysaysTikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysaysFollow the podcast:Instagram | https://www.instagram.com/drmollysayspod/TikTok | https://www.tiktok.com/@drmollysayspod---------------------------------------------------------------
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  EP39 - Christmas Tea Break (Q&A) 24.12.2025 31min

  Text me your question or inquiry here!Hey friends! This week on the pod, I'm answering YOUR questions... prescription food for allergies, treatment for lipid deposits, tick fever management in dogs, and so much more.Do you have a question or inquiry for me? Send me a text from the link above, ask me on any social media platform, or email drmollysayspod@gmail.com!Episodes of The Dr. Molly Says Podcast are on all podcast services along with video form on YouTube!Instagram: https://tinyurl.com/5d574928TikTok: https://tinyurl.com/2p9kjd9dYouTube: https://tinyurl.com/mr3jradcTIMESTAMPS00:00 Intro03:35 Prescription Food for Allergies11:00 Treatment for Lipid Deposits14:07 Tick Fever Management in Dogs18:42 How to Know if a Supplement is Working Properly24:13 When Will My Puppy Be Fully Grown26:37 Tips for Finding a Holistic Vet31:04 Outro
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  EP38 - The Truth About Veterinary Dentistry w/ Dr. Amy Thomson 17.12.2025 1h 17min

  Text me your question or inquiry here!Hey friends! This week on the pod, we’re digging into one of the most important — and often overlooked — areas of veterinary medicine: dentistry. From why dental care still makes so many vets hesitant, to what actually happens during a COHAT, to everyday things like brushing, chews, and dental wipes, we’re breaking it all down in clear, practical, real-world language. We’re joined by Dr. Thomson, who shares insights from her residency, mobile practice experience, and years in veterinary dentistry.Do you have a question or inquiry for me? Send me a text from the link above, ask me on any social media platform, or email drmollysayspod@gmail.com!Episodes of The Dr. Molly Says Podcast are on all podcast services along with video form on YouTube!Instagram: https://tinyurl.com/5d574928TikTok: https://tinyurl.com/2p9kjd9dYouTube: https://tinyurl.com/mr3jradcTIMESTAMPS00:00 Intro01:20 Dr. Thomson04:25 Hot Take04:53 Dr. Thomson’s Residency09:30 Why Vets Are Hesitant Of Dentistry11:53 Dr. Thomson’s Current Practice14:18 Mobile Practice20:10 Why Veterinary Dentists Are Needed For23:10 Endodontics in Pets25:55 Fourth Premolar Tooth29:02 What Are Good Things for Dogs to Chew On32:18 Brushing Your Pets’ Teeth42:09 Using Dental Wipes43:49 COHAT Basics52:06 When Should COHAT Start58:05 COHAT in Cats1:01:55 Dentistry and Orthopedics1:03:46 Rapid Fire Questions1:11:27 Dr. Thomson’s Biggest Advice1:15:53 Outro
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  EP37 - A Deep Dive into EHV-1 and Parvovirus In Pets 10.12.2025 34min

  Text me your question or inquiry here!Hey friends! This week on the pod, we're diving deeper into everything you need to know surrounding EHV-1 and Parvovirus in pets; outbreaks, symptoms, treatment, prevention, and so much more!Do you have a question or inquiry for me? Send me a text from the link above, ask me on any social media platform, or email drmollysayspod@gmail.com!Episodes of The Dr. Molly Says Podcast are on all podcast services along with video form on YouTube!Instagram: https://tinyurl.com/5d574928TikTok: https://tinyurl.com/2p9kjd9dYouTube: https://tinyurl.com/mr3jradcTIMESTAMPS00:00 Intro01:50 Equine Herpesvirus Basics04:00 How Does EHV-1 Affect A Horse05:55 Clinical Signs of EHV-107:16 How Transmission Happens09:03 How Equine Hospitals Operate11:22 Prevention Options for EHV-112:00 How Horse Shows Contribute To The Spread14:04 The Current Outbreak Situation16:03 Parvovirus Basics18:45 How Parvovirus Spreads Within the Body19:50 Impact of Parvovirus on the Body20:23 What Dogs That Have Parvo Look Like21:50 Treatment Options23:43 Survival Rates24:30 A Huge Update in Parvo Treatment27:05 Parvo Outrbreaks32:23 Importance of Vaccination33:47 Outro
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  EP36 - What Every Pet Parent Needs To Know About Labrador Retrievers 05.12.2025 38min

  Text me your question or inquiry here!Hey friends! This week on the pod, we're discussing everything and anything you need to know about Labrador Retrievers; their history, obesity, common diseases, breed coloring, and more!Do you have a question or inquiry for me? Send me a text from the link above, ask me on any social media platform, or email drmollysayspod@gmail.com!Episodes of The Dr. Molly Says Podcast are on all podcast services along with video form on YouTube!Instagram: https://tinyurl.com/5d574928TikTok: https://tinyurl.com/2p9kjd9dYouTube: https://tinyurl.com/mr3jradcTIMESTAMPS00:00 Intro01:50 Hot Take: Rabies Vaccines07:23 How MRNA Vaccines Work10:40 Some Other Vaccine Must-Knows14:20 Dr. Molly’s Labrador Retrievers17:42 Labrador Retriever History18:28 Labrador Retriever Basics19:53 Cooper’s Personality21:27 Crate Training22:30 The Science Behind Food-Driven Behavior24:40 Obesity in Labs25:52 Common Diseases27:57 Importance of Exercise28:40 Breed Colors31:08 Buying Labs from a Breeder34:50 Other Things To Keep In Mind37:51 Outro
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  EP34 - The Truth About Veterinary Anesthesia, Sedation, and Recovery 12.11.2025 46min

  Text me your question or inquiry here!This week on the pod, we’re diving deep into a topic every pet owner and veterinary professional needs to understand — anesthesia. From what actually happens when your pet “goes under,” to how vets monitor, manage, and minimize risk every step of the way, we’re breaking it all down in simple, real-world terms.Do you have a question or inquiry for me? Send me a text from the link above, ask me on any social media platform, or email drmollysayspod@gmail.com!Episodes of The Dr. Molly Says Podcast are on all podcast services along with video form on YouTube!Instagram: https://tinyurl.com/5d574928TikTok: https://tinyurl.com/2p9kjd9dYouTube: https://tinyurl.com/mr3jradcTIMESTAMPS00:00 Intro02:00 Hot Take3:54 Anesthesia6:21 Sedation vs. Anesthesia8:54 The Physiology of Anesthesia12:12 Side-effects of Anesthesia15:30 The Timeline of Anesthesia Application22:55 Monitoring for Anesthesia26:50 What Changes To Expect29:03 Nuances About Allergic Reactions30:53 Post-Op and Recovery33:21 Potential Risks36:26 Different Factors That Can Increase Risk40:55 Medical Issues That Can Affect Risk43:56 Outro
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  EP35 - What Pet Owners Need To Know About FIC In Cats 12.11.2025 33min

  Text me your question or inquiry here!Hey friends! This week on the pod, we’re diving into one of the most common — and most misunderstood — issues our feline friends face: urinary problems. From tricky day-to-day symptoms to full-blown emergencies, we’re breaking down what every cat owner and veterinary professional needs to know in clear, real-world language.  If you’ve ever cared for a cat with urinary trouble — or want to be prepared before it happens — this is a must-listen.Do you have a question or inquiry for me? Send me a text from the link above, ask me on any social media platform, or email drmollysayspod@gmail.com!Episodes of The Dr. Molly Says Podcast are on all podcast services along with video form on YouTube!Instagram: https://tinyurl.com/5d574928TikTok: https://tinyurl.com/2p9kjd9dYouTube: https://tinyurl.com/mr3jradcTIMESTAMPS00:00 – Intro1:20 – Hot Take7:20 – Urinary Problems in Cats10:26 – What is FIC?15:16 – Common Occurrences in FIC Cases16:57 – How to Diagnose FIC?20:15 – Urinary Obstruction in Cats23:58 – Long-Term Management for FIC28:15 – Medication for FIC32:47 – Outro