Hitler's Third Reich: The Rise and Fall of Nazi Germany — Fexingo History — Podcast

The Night of the Long Knives: Hitler's Blood Purge 23.08.2026 5m

In this episode of Fexingo History, Lucas and Luna delve into one of the most pivotal and brutal events in Nazi Germany's early years: the Night of the Long Knives. Taking place from June 30 to July 2, 1934, this purge saw Hitler eliminate potential rivals within his own party, including SA leader Ernst Röhm, former Chancellor Kurt von Schleicher, and conservative figures like Erich Klausener. Lucas explains how Hitler used the SS and Gestapo, under Heinrich Himmler and Reinhard Heydrich, to execute over 80 people, while justifying the murders retroactively with the 'Staatsnotwehr' law. The episode explores the complex political dynamics, the role of the Reichswehr, and how this event solidified Hitler's absolute power. Luna asks pointed questions about the legal justification and the broader implications for Germany's future. This is a deep dive into a turning point that shaped the Third Reich's trajectory. #NightOfTheLongKnives #RöhmPutsch #ErnstRöhm #HeinrichHimmler #ReinhardHeydrich #Staatsnotwehr #CarlSchmitt #KurtVonSchleicher #ErichKlausener #NaziGermany #Hitler #SS #Gestapo #WeimarRepublic #History #FexingoHistory #20thCenturyHistory #PoliticalPurge Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

The Night of the Long Knives: Purge or Self-Defense? 22.08.2026 7m

In this episode, Lucas and Luna tackle one of the Third Reich's most chilling and contested moments: the Night of the Long Knives. Beyond the brutal murders of Ernst Röhm and the SA leadership, they explore the legal gymnastics and political maneuvering that followed. How did Hitler justify the killings to a nation that still had courts? Enter Carl Schmitt, the 'crown jurist' of the Third Reich, who fabricated a legal fig leaf with the concept of 'Staatsnotwehr'—state emergency defense. The hosts walk through the secret Gestapo hit lists, the executions of conservative figures like Kurt von Schleicher and Gregor Strasser, and the quiet purge of the Catholic journalist Erich Klausener. Then they pivot to the Reichsjustizministerium under Franz Gürtner, which not only refused to prosecute the killers but retroactively legalized the bloodbath in a single law. Lucas and Luna untangle the web of lies, the role of the Reichswehr, and how Hitler's 'supreme court of honor'—led by Göring and Keitel—rubber-stamped the murders. The episode closes on a haunting question: when a state declares its own citizens 'enemies of the state,' what happens to the rule of law? A must-listen for anyone fascinated by how democracies erode and how power rewrites its own rules. #NightOfTheLongKnives #RöhmPutsch #CarlSchmitt #ThirdReich #NaziJustice #Staatsnotwehr #Hitler #ErnstRöhm #Gestapo #Reichswehr #FranzGürtner #KurtVonSchleicher #GregorStrasser #ErichKlausener #HermannGöring #WilhelmKeitel #History #FexingoHistory Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

The Peasants' War: Hitler's Bloody Harvest in 1933 21.08.2026 7m

In Episode 207, Lucas and Luna explore a chilling chapter of Nazi Germany's first year in power: the regime's violent suppression of rural resistance. Through the lens of the 1933 Peasants' War — a wave of strikes and protests by farmers in northern Germany crushed by the SS and Gestapo — the episode illuminates how Hitler consolidated control beyond the cities. Lucas unpacks the role of figures like Richard Walther Darré, the Reich Minister of Food and Agriculture, whose Blut und Boden ideology romanticized the peasantry while the state brutalized them. He traces the quick escalation from local unrest to state terror, the trial of peasant leader Claus Heim, and the fate of the rural opposition. The conversation also touches on the paradox of Nazi agricultural policy: a regime that celebrated the farmer yet crushed any independent farmer activism. With vivid details from archives and eyewitness accounts, this episode offers a fresh perspective on the Third Reich's machinery of suppression, showing how even the most idyllic countryside became a site of terror. #PeasantsWar #NaziGermany #ThirdReich #RuralResistance #BlutUndBoden #RichardWaltherDarré #ClausHeim #SS #Gestapo #1933 #AgriculturalPolicy #ReichFoodEstate #History #FexingoHistory #EuropeanHistory #Dictatorship #Terror #Resistance Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

Hitler's Legal Venom: The People's Court and Nazi Justice 20.08.2026 6m

In this episode of Fexingo History, Lucas and Luna explore the Nazi legal system through the infamous People's Court (Volksgerichtshof) and its most notorious judge, Roland Freisler. They trace how Hitler's regime transformed the judiciary into a weapon of terror, from the judicial murder of Georg Elser after the Bürgerbräukeller bombing to the brutal show trials of the White Rose and the July 20 plotters. Lucas explains the twisted logic of Freisler's courtroom theatrics, the role of the Gestapo in shaping verdicts, and how the concept of 'healthy popular feeling' (gesundes Volksempfinden) replaced legal norms. The conversation also touches on the limits of Nazi justice, the courage of defendants like Sophie Scholl and Hans Scholl, and the post-war reckoning with judges who served the regime. This episode offers a chilling look at how a modern state can pervert law itself, reminding us that the first casualty of tyranny is often justice. #ThirdReich #NaziGermany #PeoplesCourt #Volksgerichtshof #RolandFreisler #GeorgElser #WhiteRose #SophieScholl #July20Plot #NaziJustice #NurembergTrials #Gestapo #Bürgerbräukeller #LegalHistory #Dictatorship #HolocaustHistory #WWII #FexingoHistory Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

Hitler's Autobahn: The Roads That Built a Dictatorship 19.08.2026 7m

In this episode, Lucas and Luna explore the politics and engineering behind the Reichsautobahn, the ambitious highway project that became a centerpiece of Nazi propaganda. Despite popular myth, the autobahn was not Hitler's invention—it built on Weimar-era plans and employed over 100,000 workers by 1936, many in forced labor camps. The episode digs into the role of Fritz Todt, the Generalinspektor für das deutsche Straßenwesen, who turned a road-building program into a symbol of Nazi efficiency and modernity. It also examines the darker side: the roads were designed with military logistics in mind, and the project served to showcase the regime's power while masking its economic weaknesses. Listeners will learn how the autobahn's curve radii and 37-meter-wide lanes were engineered for future panzer divisions, and how the project was sold as a jobs miracle when it actually created relatively few permanent jobs. The episode also touches on the autobahn's afterlife, from its wartime neglect to its postwar revival as the modern German highway system. A thoughtful look at how infrastructure can be weaponized for propaganda and control. #Reichsautobahn #FritzTodt #Hitler #NaziGermany #Infrastructure #Propaganda #WeimarRepublic #ForcedLabor #Autobahn #ThirdReich #GermanHistory #RoadBuilding #EconomicMiracle #MilitaryLogistics #Modernity #History #FexingoHistory #WWII Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

Hermann Göring: The Luftwaffe's Rise and Fall 18.08.2026 6m

In this episode, Lucas and Luna explore the meteoric rise and catastrophic fall of Hermann Göring, the flamboyant commander of the Luftwaffe. From his days as a celebrated World War I flying ace to his role as Hitler's second-in-command, Göring's story is one of ambition, corruption, and strategic failure. We revisit the Luftwaffe's stunning early victories in the Blitzkrieg, its pivotal defeat in the Battle of Britain, and its disastrous overextension at Stalingrad. Along the way, we uncover Göring's lavish lifestyle, his drug addiction, and his disastrous management of the German war economy. As the war turns, we see Göring's influence wane, culminating in his bizarre power grab in 1945, his capture by American troops, and his final act in a Nuremberg prison cell. This episode offers a nuanced portrait of a man whose personal flaws mirrored the regime he served. #HermannGöring #Luftwaffe #BattleOfBritain #NaziGermany #WWII #Blitzkrieg #Stalingrad #NurembergTrials #ThirdReich #GermanHistory #MilitaryHistory #WW2 #Hitler #Nazi #AviationHistory #History #FexingoHistory #Europe Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

The Night of the Long Knives' Aftermath: Hitler's New Order 17.08.2026 6m

In the wake of the Night of the Long Knives, Hitler didn't just eliminate rivals—he rewrote the legal and moral code of the Third Reich. This episode unpacks the chilling aftermath: the secret retroactive law that legalized murder, the 'state of emergency' that never ended, and how the SS, under Himmler, rose from a bodyguard to the regime's enforcer. We explore the purge's ripple effects on the army, the press, and ordinary Germans, and consider its role as a template for totalitarian terror. Along the way, we meet key figures like Ernst Röhm's successor, Victor Lutze, and the jurist Carl Schmitt, whose theories gave the killings a veneer of legality. Through diaries and letters, we glimpse how ordinary Germans rationalized the violence. This episode connects the purge to the Holocaust, showing how the regime's first mass murder paved the way for the Final Solution. #NightOfTheLongKnives #NaziGermany #Hitler #SS #Himmler #Röhm #CarlSchmitt #Law #ThirdReich #Holocaust #Totalitarianism #History #FexingoHistory #GermanHistory #20thCentury #PoliticalViolence #Propaganda #WeimarRepublic Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

Hitler's Autobahn: Nazi Roads That Never Were 16.08.2026 5m

In the 1930s, the Nazis built a network of motorways that seemed to promise a modern future — but beneath the concrete lay a darker story of forced labor, propaganda, and false promises. In this episode, Lucas and Luna explore the Autobahn's origins, from the Kaiser's dream to Hitler's pet project, and reveal how the project was never quite what it seemed. They trace the engineering ambition behind the 'roads of the Führer,' the role of figures like Fritz Todt, and the stark gap between Nazi myth and reality. Along the way, they uncover the story of the unfinished sections, the strategic failures, and the thousands of concentration camp prisoners who built a road to nowhere. It's a look at how infrastructure became ideology — and how the Third Reich's most famous symbol of progress was also its most deceptive. #Autobahn #Hitler #NaziGermany #FritzTodt #ForcedLabor #Propaganda #Infrastructure #History #FexingoHistory #WeimarRepublic #KaiserWilhelm #Reichsautobahn #ConcentrationCamps #ThirdReich #Motorways #Modernity #NaziMyth #Engineering Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

The Reichsbahn's Holocaust: Railroads as Death's Conveyor 15.08.2026 7m

In this episode, Lucas and Luna examine the Deutsche Reichsbahn's role as the logistical engine of the Holocaust. They trace the evolution of the German railway from its golden age to its subjugation by the Nazi regime, and then follow the grim journey of deportation trains from the Warsaw Ghetto to Treblinka. The episode introduces key figures like Julius Dorpmüller, the Reichsbahn's wartime chief, and Albert Ganzenmüller, who coordinated the transports. It also reveals the shocking economics: the SS paid the Reichsbahn for each deportee, at discounted group rates, and the railway even invoiced for children under four at half price. The discussion highlights the moral descent of a bureaucratic institution, the complicity of ordinary railway officials, and the haunting absence of resistance. It's a stark reminder that the machinery of genocide was built not just with hate, but with paperwork, timetables, and cost accounting. #DeutscheReichsbahn #HolocaustHistory #WarsawGhetto #Treblinka #JuliusDorpmüller #AlbertGanzenmüller #DeportationTrains #RailwayComplicity #NaziGermany #WWIIHistory #GenocideStudies #HistoryOfTechnology #BureaucracyOfEvil #HolocaustEducation #EuropeanHistory #WarCrimes #FexingoHistory #History Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

Hitler's Krupp: The Armorer of the Third Reich 14.08.2026 4m

In episode 200 of Hitler's Third Reich: The Rise and Fall of Nazi Germany, Lucas and Luna explore the Krupp dynasty, the industrial family that armed Germany through three wars and became a pillar of the Nazi regime. From Alfred Krupp's cannon king legacy to Gustav Krupp's role as Hitler's armorer, the episode traces how the company profited from rearmament, used slave labor, and faced the Nuremberg trials. With perspectives from the Krupp family archives, the Krupp Works in Essen, and the controversial decisions of Alfried Krupp, the conversation reveals the complex interplay of industry, greed, and complicity. The episode also touches on the Krupp's survival in the post-war era and their eventual decline. This is a story of power, corruption, and the haunting question of corporate responsibility under tyranny. #Krupp #AlfriedKrupp #GustavKrupp #NaziIndustry #SlaveLabor #KruppWorks #Essen #NurembergTrials #KruppFamily #Rearmament #ThirdReich #WWII #WarProfiteering #History #FexingoHistory #Germany #Holocaust #Industrialists Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

The Battle of Stalingrad: The Turning Point of the Eastern Front 13.08.2026 5m

In this episode, Lucas and Luna explore the Battle of Stalingrad, the brutal confrontation that marked the turning point of World War II in Europe. They trace the German Sixth Army's advance into the city on the Volga, the desperate street fighting, and the Soviet encirclement under Operation Uranus. Lucas explains the roles of key figures like Friedrich Paulus, Vasily Chuikov, and Georgy Zhukov, and the dire conditions that led to the surrender of Paulus's army in February 1943. The episode touches on the strategic importance of Stalingrad, the symbolism of the city bearing Stalin's name, and the human cost of one of the deadliest battles in history. Listeners also learn about the Marshal of Victory's plan, the Luftwaffe's failed airlift, and the fate of the 91,000 prisoners. This episode offers a deep dive into the battle that broke the back of the German war machine. #Stalingrad #EasternFront #OperationUranus #FriedrichPaulus #VasilyChuikov #GeorgyZhukov #Volga #SixthArmy #WWII #History #FexingoHistory #TurningPoint #RussianFront #StalingradBattle #WorldWarII #RedArmy #Wehrmacht #Surrender Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

The BDM: Hitler's Girls and the Nazi Future 11.08.2026 9m

In 1936, ten-year-old Gertrud K. was handed a uniform and a handbook. She was now a member of the Bund Deutscher Mädel, the League of German Girls. This episode follows the BDM from its founding in 1930 to its dissolution in 1945, exploring how the Nazi state systematically shaped girls into future mothers of the Reich. We look at the summer camps, the mandatory year of service on farms, the leadership schools, and the subtle resistance some girls managed. We hear from actual BDM members who later expressed regret, and we examine the legacy of a generation that was told their only destiny was Kinder, Küche, Kirche. Through it all, we ask: how does a society indoctrinate half its youth, and what happens when that indoctrination is exposed as a lie? #BundDeutscherMadel #BDM #NaziGermany #HitlerYouth #ThirdReich #NaziPropaganda #WomenInNaziGermany #KinderKucheKirche #Reichsarbeitsdienst #GlaubeUndSchonheit #TrudeMohr #JuttaRudiger #NaziIndoctrination #GermanHistory #WWII #FexingoHistory #History #Podcast Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

The Blitz: London Under Fire and the People's War 10.08.2026 9m

In this episode of Fexingo History, Lucas and Luna explore the Blitz—the German bombing campaign against Britain from September 1940 to May 1941. They discuss the Luftwaffe's shift from attacking RAF airfields to bombing London, the pivotal raid on 7 September 1940, and the resilience of civilians who endured nightly terror. The conversation covers key figures like Air Marshal Hermann Göring, who promised to destroy the RAF, and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, whose speeches galvanized the nation. Lucas explains the use of incendiaries, high-explosive bombs, and the V-2 rocket's later role, while touching on the impact on cities like Coventry and the port of Liverpool. The episode also looks at the social effects—how the Blitz forged a new sense of community, with shelters like the London Underground becoming makeshift homes. Luna questions the strategic blunder of the Luftwaffe, and they consider the legacy of the Blitz spirit, a myth that still shapes British identity. A brief, sincere mention of listener support is woven into the closing conversation. #TheBlitz #LondonBlitz #Luftwaffe #HermannGöring #WinstonChurchill #BattleOfBritain #CoventryBlitz #LiverpoolBlitz #LondonUnderground #BlitzSpirit #IncendiaryBombs #V2Rocket #WWII #HomeFront #CivilianResilience #History #FexingoHistory #Podcast Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

The Night of the Long Knives: How Hitler Purged His Own Stormtroopers 09.08.2026 4m

In 1934, Hitler turned on his own SA, the stormtroopers who had helped him rise to power. Lucas and Luna explore the Night of the Long Knives, the bloody purge that eliminated Ernst Röhm and the SA's radical street-fighting wing. They examine the political maneuvering between Hitler, Göring, Himmler, and the army, and how the purge solidified Hitler's absolute control over the Nazi state. The episode digs into the motivations, the key players, and the aftermath, revealing how Hitler consolidated his power and removed any internal threats to his leadership. #NightOfTheLongKnives #ErnstRohm #SA #Sturmabteilung #Hitler #NaziGermany #ThirdReich #RohmPurge #SS #Gestapo #Himmler #Goering #Reichswehr #History #FexingoHistory #EuropeanHistory #WWII #1934 Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

Hitler's Volksgemeinschaft: The People's Community 08.08.2026 10m

In this episode, Lucas and Luna explore the Nazi concept of Volksgemeinschaft — the 'people's community' — which promised to unite all 'racially pure' Germans into a single, harmonious national body. They trace its roots in pre-war German social thought, its implementation through the Labor Front, Strength through Joy, and the Reich Food Estate, and its darker side: the exclusion and persecution of Jews, Roma, disabled people, and others deemed 'community aliens.' They discuss how the regime used welfare, leisure, and even Volkswagen savings plans to bind citizens to the state, and how the promise of equality masked a brutal hierarchy. The conversation touches on the role of the SS as the 'racial elite', the impact of war and the Holocaust, and the question of whether Volksgemeinschaft was a genuine social revolution or a carefully managed illusion. Throughout, they draw on specific examples: the strength through joy cruises, the KdF-Wagen savings scheme, the Winter Relief charity, and the Nuremberg Laws. The episode ends with a reflection on how the idea of community can be weaponized, and how its legacy lingers in contemporary memory. #Volksgemeinschaft #NaziGermany #ThirdReich #AdolfHitler #KraftdurchFreude #StrengthThroughJoy #GermanLaborFront #ReichFoodEstate #WinterRelief #KdFWagen #NurembergLaws #RacialPolicy #CommunityAliens #SS #HeinrichHimmler #RobertLey #History #FexingoHistory Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

The Wehrmacht's Other War: Logistics and the Eastern Front 07.08.2026 8m

In this episode, Lucas and Luna look at a side of the Third Reich's war machine that rarely makes the headlines: the logistics corps. While the world remembers Panzer divisions and Stuka dives, the Wehrmacht's ability to move supplies, fuel, and ammunition across thousands of kilometers was the real backbone of the Eastern Front. They trace the story from the early blitzkrieg successes, where logistics worked almost too well, to the catastrophic supply failures outside Moscow and Stalingrad. They discuss the role of the Organisation Todt, the use of captured Soviet railways, and the desperate improvisations of the final years. Along the way, they consider how Hitler's obsession with offensive warfare ignored the mundane but vital work of quartermasters, and how the German army's failure to solve its logistics problems was arguably as decisive as any strategic blunder. A conversation about maps, trains, and the unglamorous art of keeping an army fed. #Wehrmacht #EasternFront #Logistics #OperationBarbarossa #Stalingrad #Moscow #OrganisationTodt #Hitler #Blitzkrieg #GermanArmy #WWII #History #FexingoHistory #MilitaryHistory #Railways #SupplyLines #Quartermaster #EasternFront1941 Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

The Night of Broken Glass: Kristallnacht's Forgotten Firemen 06.08.2026 8m

In November 1938, as synagogues burned across Germany and Austria, fire brigades were ordered to let them burn—but only if the flames threatened 'Aryan' property. This episode follows the story of the firefighters who stood by, the ordinary citizens who watched, and the insurers who quietly paid out claims to Jewish policyholders even as the state stripped them of their rights. Through the lens of a single night—9–10 November 1938—we trace how a state-sponsored pogrom was organized, who profited, and how the international community responded. Featuring Herschel Grynszpan, Joseph Goebbels, Reinhard Heydrich, and the Gestapo's secret instructions, we explore the mechanics of Kristallnacht beyond the broken glass: the looted shops, the arrested men sent to Dachau, and the chilling bureaucratic aftermath that made clear the Nazi regime's intent. A neglected story of collusion, apathy, and the first step toward the Holocaust. #Kristallnacht #Reichspogromnacht #NaziGermany #HerschelGrynszpan #JosephGoebbels #ReinhardHeydrich #Gestapo #Dachau #Synagogues #FireBrigades #Insurance #1938 #History #FexingoHistory #WWII #Holocaust #ThirdReich #NightOfBrokenGlass Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

The Führerbunker: Inside Hitler's Last Command Post 05.08.2026 7m

In this episode, Lucas and Luna descend into the claustrophobic depths of the Führerbunker beneath the Reich Chancellery in Berlin. As the Red Army closes in during the final weeks of April 1945, Hitler directs the remnants of his army from a cramped concrete shelter, issuing orders that have no connection to reality. We trace the bunker's construction, its layout, and the bizarre court that gathered there — from Eva Braun's champagne-soaked parties to Joseph Goebbels's family tragedy. We explore the daily routines, the constant fear, the telegrams that never arrive, and the desperate decisions that led to Hitler's suicide on April 30. Along the way, we meet figures like Martin Bormann, Wilhelm Keitel, and the loyal secretaries who typed the last testament. This episode reveals how architecture and delusion intertwined in the final act of the Thousand Year Reich. #Führerbunker #AdolfHitler #Berchtesgaden #Berlin1945 #BattleOfBerlin #EvaBraun #JosephGoebbels #MartinBormann #RedArmy #NaziGermany #WWII #ThirdReich #History #FexingoHistory #WW2 #HitlerSuicide #FinalDays #WorldWarTwo Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

The Night of the Long Knives: Hitler's Blood Purge 04.08.2026 7m

In June 1934, Adolf Hitler moved against his own storm troopers. The Night of the Long Knives — or the Röhm Putsch, as the Nazis called it — saw the SS arrest and execute scores of SA leaders, including Ernst Röhm, Hitler's old friend and the man who had built the Brownshirts into a paramilitary force of millions. This episode unpacks the political calculus behind the purge: the SA's radical socialism, the army's fear of its power, and Hitler's need to secure the support of the military establishment as President Hindenburg's health failed. We follow the key figures — Röhm, Göring, Himmler, Heydrich, and the notoriously zealous executioners — and the legal sleight of hand that retroactively made the murders lawful. Lucas and Luna also discuss the murder of conservative critic Kurt von Schleicher, the fate of the SS, and how the purge cemented Hitler's absolute authority. This was not just a power play; it was the moment Hitler became the state's supreme arbiter of life and death. #NightOfTheLongKnives #ErnstRöhm #SA #SS #Hitler #NaziGermany #WeimarRepublic #Lützow #KarlErnst #EdmundHeines #HeinrichHimmler #ReinhardHeydrich #HermannGöring #History #FexingoHistory #Europe #20thCentury #Dictatorship Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

The Berlin Airlift: How the West Won the Cold War's First Battle 03.08.2026 9m

In June 1948, Stalin cut off all land and water routes to West Berlin, trapping two million civilians in a city deep inside the Soviet zone. The Western Allies faced a choice: abandon Berlin or risk war. This episode tells the story of the Berlin Airlift — the extraordinary operation that supplied a city entirely by air for nearly a year. Lucas and Luna trace the crisis from the first roadblocks to the final lift, meeting the key figures like US General Lucius Clay, British Air Commodore Reginald Waite, and Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin. They explore the ingenious tactics — from 'Operation Vittles' to 'Operation Plainfare' — and the legendary pilots like Gail Halvorsen, the 'Candy Bomber' who dropped sweets to German children. The episode also examines the political stakes, the birth of the Cold War, and the strange aftermath that left Berlin divided for decades. Through it all, the question that haunted the West: could a city really survive on air alone? The answer, as this episode shows, was a resounding yes — and it changed the world. #BerlinAirlift #ColdWar #Stalin #LuciusClay #GailHalvorsen #OperationVittles #OperationPlainfare #Templehof #Gatow #AirBridge #Blockade #WestBerlin #GermanHistory #MilitaryHistory #AviationHistory #1948 #1949 #History Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo